HIV Screening During Pregnancy in a U.S. HIV Epicenter
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Screening for HIV during pregnancy. Survey of physicians' practices.
OBJECTIVE To discover what proportion of Canadian family physicians and obstetricians discuss HIV screening with, and offer and recommend it to, the pregnant women for whom they provide prenatal care, and to describe how screening practices vary by physician and type of practice. DESIGN Survey using a mailed questionnaire. SETTING Canada. PARTICIPANTS Random sample of family physicians and obst...
متن کاملScreening for HIV infection in pregnancy.
Antenatal HIV screening policies throughout the British Isles were surveyed and results linked to data on HIV-infected pregnant women notified through the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. Units offering HIV testing to all pregnant women were compared with those offering it only to women considered to be at risk, and in both situations fewer than 50% of infected women were iden...
متن کاملScreening for HIV Infection in Pregnancy
Approximately 100 to 200 infants annually in the United States are infected with HIV (CDC, 2007). Most were born to mothers who were unaware of their infected HIV status or who did not receive preventative services during their pregnancy to reduce transmission rates. Therefore, in 2006, the CDC updated its guidelines for screening of various populations for HIV, including pregnant women. Obstet...
متن کاملManagement of HIV infection during pregnancy.
Optimal management of HIV infection in pregnancy requires maternal use of potent antiretroviral therapy to prevent disease progression in the mother and vertical transmission to the newborn. Combination antiretroviral therapy substantially reduces the risk of perinatal HIV transmission and appears to be more effective than zidovudine monotherapy. The administration of single dose nevirapine to ...
متن کاملUS preventive services task force HIV screening guidelines:a laboratory perspective.
This mass was a paraganglioma. Dopamine is metabolized by catechol-O-methyltransferase into methoxytyramine within head and neck paragangliomas (HNPGL). Urinary dopamine derives from renal extraction and decarboxylationofcirculatingL-dopa(1).Sixty-ninepercentof HNPGL are benign, and 5%–16% secrete catecholamines. Isolated secretion of methoxytyramine is limited to 8%– 13% of HNPGL (2, 3). Unlik...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology
سال: 2020
ISSN: 1064-7449,1098-0997
DOI: 10.1155/2020/8196342